Why is it important to maintain dental hygiene in pets?

Explore the Veterinary Technician National Exam with detailed questions, flashcards, and comprehensive explanations. Boost your confidence and get ready to ace your VTNE!

Maintaining dental hygiene in pets is crucial primarily to prevent periodontal disease and other systemic health issues. Periodontal disease is one of the most common conditions seen in adult dogs and cats, and it starts with the buildup of plaque and tartar on the teeth. If left untreated, this buildup can lead to gum inflammation (gingivitis) and progress to more severe forms of periodontal disease, resulting in tooth loss and chronic pain. Additionally, the bacteria from periodontal infections can enter the bloodstream and impact other organs such as the heart, liver, and kidneys, leading to serious health problems.

By implementing regular dental care, such as brushing, dental treats, and professional cleanings, pet owners can significantly reduce the risk of periodontal disease and ensure their pets have a healthier, longer life. This preventive measure also leads to better overall health, as it helps to safeguard against the systemic health issues that can arise from poor dental hygiene.

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